Condition-based Maintenance Modelling
نویسنده
چکیده
The use of condition monitoring techniques within industry to direct maintenance actions has increased rapidly over recent years to the extent that it has marked the beginning of what is likely to prove a new generation in production and maintenance management practice. There are both economic and technological reasons for this development driven by tight profit margins, high outage costs and an increase in plant complexity and automation. Technical advances in condition monitoring techniques have provided a means to achieve high availability and to reduce scheduled and unscheduled production shutdowns. In all cases, the measured condition information does, in addition to potentially improving decision making, have a value added role for a manager in that there is now a more objective means of explaining actions if challenged. In November 1979, the consultants, Michael Neal & Associate Ltd published 'A Guide to Condition Monitoring of Machinery' for the UK Department of Trade and Industry, Neal et al (1997). This groundbreaking report illustrated the difference in maintenance strategies (e.g., breakdown, planned, etc.) and suggested that condition based maintenance, using a range of techniques, would offer significant benefits to industry. By the late 1990's condition based maintenance had become widely accepted as one of the drivers to reduce maintenance costs and increase plant availability. With the advent of e-procurement, Business to Business (B2B), Customer to Business (C2B), Business to Customer (B2C) etc., industry is fast moving towards enterprise wide information systems associated with the internet. Today, plant asset management is the integration of computerised maintenance management systems and condition monitoring in order to fulfill the business objectives. This enables significant production benefits through objective maintenance prediction and scheduling. This positions the manufacturer to remain competitive in a dynamic market. Today there exists a large and growing variety of condition monitoring techniques for machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. A particularly
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